Eumida spp.

Researched By	Dr Paul Somerfield & Prof. Richard Warwick	Data Supplied By	PML
Refereed by	This information is not refereed
Taxonomy
Scientific name	Eumida spp.	Common name	A polychaete worm
MCS Code	P163	Recent Synonyms
Phylum	Annelida	Subphylum
Superclass		Class	Polychaeta
Subclass		Order	Phyllodocida
Suborder		Family	Phyllodocidae
Genus	Eumida	Species
Subspecies
Additional Information
Taxonomy References	Howson & Picton, 1997, Howson & Picton, 1997
General Biology
Growth form	Vermiform segmented	Feeding method	Predator
Mobility/Movement	Crawler	Environmental position	Infaunal
Typical food types	Small invertebrates	Habit	Free living
Bioturbator		Flexibility	High (>45 degrees)
Fragility	Intermediate	Size	Small-medium(3-10cm)
Height		Growth Rate	Not researched
Adult dispersal potential	100-1000m	Dependency
Sociability	Solitary
Toxic/Poisonous?	No
Additional Information
Biology References	Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, Rouse & Pleijel, 2001 , Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, Rouse & Pleijel, 2001
Distribution and Habitat
Distribution in Britain & Ireland	Not researched
Global distribution	Not researched
Biogeographic range	Not researched	Depth range	Not researched
Migratory
Distribution Additional Information
Substratum preferences	Algae	Physiographic preferences
Biological zone		Wave exposure
Tidal stream strength/Water flow		Salinity
Habitat Additional Information
Distribution References	Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b
Reproduction/Life History
Reproductive type	Gonochoristic	Developmental mechanism	Planktotrophic, Lecithotrophic
Reproductive Season	May to July	Reproductive Location	Insufficient information
Reproductive frequency		Regeneration potential	No
Life span	Insufficient information	Age at reproductive maturity	Insufficient information
Generation time	Not researched	Fecundity	Insufficient information
Egg/propagule size	ca 100 µm	Fertilization type	External
Larvae/Juveniles Larval/Juvenile dispersal potential Not researched Larval settlement period July to August Duration of larval stage 1-2 months
Additional Information
Reproduction References	Thorson, 1946, Pleijel & Dales, 1991, Rouse & Pleijel, 2001 , Rouse & Pleijel, 2001, Thorson, 1946, Pleijel & Dales, 1991